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The main image shows a graphical ghost in a red “no
smoking” circle. This straight away tells us that the genre of the film is
science fiction and that the film is about ghosts. The red circle implies that
there is going to be a fight suggesting action. The bright red colour of the
circle targets the audience using vibrant colours creating energy which
according to Richard Dyer’s “Utopian Solutions” it is one of the ways of
targeting the audiences.
Underneath the image there is a phrase “Coming to save
the world this summer”. This informs us on the date when the movie is going to
be released but it is very mysterious because we are not told who is going to
save the world and why it needs to be saved. Also binary opposition is used
between the white colour of the letters and the black background. This suggests
transparency making the film seem as easy to watch making it entertaining. This
is one of the reasons why people would like to watch it according to Blumler and Katz “Uses and
Gratifications”.
Also the black colour of the background connotes mystery
as darkness is unknown and secretive.
The first poster for the film “Ghostbusters” was very
unusual as it didn’t follow the basic codes and conventions of the poster
design. On the poster the name of the film was not mentioned creating mystery
that links to the science fiction genre as there are characters that are out of
this world and are unknown to us. The lack of the title of the film and the
name of the director and the names of the actors created curiosity in the
viewers making them want to know more. This also makes them think about the
poster rather than forgetting it right after passing by. By thinking about the
poster, it stays in their mind.
After some time a new poster for the same film was
established. This time it contained all the information about the film. Because
of the similar layout and the use of the same image which became very popular
the second poster was easily recognisable and straight away linked to the first
one. This meant that people were curious to find out what the first poster
advertised and so they spend more time reading the second one. This created a
successful promotion because people remembered it as it was different from
others.
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